8/25/2023 0 Comments Psu grading percentages![]() Fully-Modular PSUs also make cable management way easier. Gold-rated is also the level at which manufacturers start using the Fully-Modular classification for PSUs, allowing for a higher level of customizability and utility in the ways you use your power supply. These PSUs might even be more popular than Bronze-rated ones! Most mid-range to high-range systems today will be sporting an 80 Plus Gold rated power supply due to their amazing reliability and relatively low cost. PSUs with the Silver rating are rated for 85% efficiency at 20% load, 88% efficiency at 50% load, and 85% efficiency at 100% load. There’s no simple answer we can give, but the gist of it is that Silver-rated power supplies cost a similar amount to manufacture as Gold-rated ones with a lower profit yield. Oddly enough, Silver-rated power supplies aren’t really popular, nor really on the radar at all. Though, how does the Silver-rated fare? 80 Plus Silver The secret the Bronze-rated’s success is the general reliability of them, paired alongside with their low cost when compared to Gold-rated power supplies. Well, 80 Plus Bronze power supplies are rated for at least 82% efficiency at 20% load, 85% efficiency at 50% load, and 82% efficiency at 100% load. 80 Plus Bronzeīronze-rated power supplies, however, despite being the second-lowest rating are some of (if not the) most popular power supplies for consumers. These power supplies can usually be found very cheap but won’t be providing the greatest longevity promises. Starting at the bottom fo the barrel, the generic 80 Plus rating is given to power supplies that’re rated at 80% efficiency at all 3 workloads. Here are all of the power supply ratings: PSUs are rated on their percentage efficiency past 80% power efficiency in relation to 3 workload percentages (or 4, in the case of Titanium rated PSUs). What are Power Supply Ratings?Īll power supplies are ranked through the 80 PLUS voluntary certificate program. Looking at the efficiency rating can also give you a pretty good idea of how your PSU will perform since higher-efficiency units tend to have higher quality components, consume less power, and produce less heat, which can, in turn, contribute to lower noise levels and lead to a much higher lifespan for your power supply. So you’ve really just got to way out the benefits of going up or down in efficiency based on how you plan to use your computer. In short, a power supply with a lower rating might be cheaper but will waste a lot more power. You can just scale it with the efficiency percentages to find out how much yours really would draw. However, this doesn’t mean your 650W power supply with be drawing 650W from the wall constantly.įor example, your components could tell the PSU they need, say, 150W of power, and you have a power supply with an 80% efficiency rating, your PSU might draw around 190-200W from the wall. The amount of energy drawn is still based on what your components need to run. This is where efficiency rating comes in. The catch, though, is that your PSU will typically be taking more than it really needs. When your system is powered on and actively using electricity, the PSU is converting the DC (Direct Current) power that your house uses to deliver power all over the building to AC (Alternating Current) power that your components can then make use of. If you’re new to the DIY computer-space trying to figure out what power supply to use in your next build, you may not think to look for the Power Supply Efficiency Rating when choosing a PSU. Some prebuilts give no attention to their PSU choice at all and live with whatever came with their device.Īlthough it’s easy to focus on the sexy components like your CPU and GPU, it’s also important to consider how crucial the quality of a power supply is to your system’s long-term stability. Noob builders choose their power supply based upon wattage only, simply assuming that higher numbers are inherently better. Power supplies are often misunderstood and overlooked.
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8/25/2023 0 Comments Win 10 create restore pointStep 1: Input the Control Panel in the search box of Windows 10. Then we will introduce how to uninstall the antivirus program in detail. Thus, you can uninstall it temporarily and try to create restore point again. If you are unable to create restore point, this situation may be caused by an antivirus program. If you are interested in this free backup software, you can get it from following buttons.įree Download Fix#2. It can successfully protect my files and data and it is very easy to operate. I have used MiniTool ShadowMaker to back up my system. So when you encountered the error restore point could not be created, you can try to use this way. When the backup process is finished, you have successfully created a system image. If you want to set more advanced backup parameters, you can click Options.Īfter that, you can manage your backup matters on the Manage page. You can change them by clicking Scheme.ģ. This free backup software has three backup schemes which include Full Scheme, Incremental Scheme, and Differential Scheme. MiniTool ShadowMaker can help you to manage your backup matters regularly through Schedule setting.Ģ. Now, we will introduce how to check system files in detail. If you want to change the destination, you can click Destination tab to change. MiniTool ShadowMaker also chooses the destination path automatically. MiniTool ShadowMaker is designed to backup system by default. You just need to click SET UP BACKUP to continue. Step 2: After entering its main interface, MiniTool ShadowMaker will remind you to backup immediately if you haven’t run this program to perform any backup action. Then click Connect in the Local tab to enter its main interface. Step 1: Install the free backup software and launch it. Now, we will introduce how to back up system with MiniTool ShadowMaker step by step. In the beginning, you need to download MiniTool ShadowMaker Trial which can be used for 30 days without any fees or purchase an advanced one from the following buttons. So as to solve the problem restore point cannot be created, you can try to create a system image with MiniTool ShadowMaker. With a system image, you can take advantage of it to restore to an earlier date and even restore to dissimilar hardware. MiniTool ShadowMaker, the Windows backup software, is designed to handle all kinds of backup matters with its powerful features, such as system backup, partition backup, disk backup and so on.īesides backup features, it also has the ability to migrate OS to a new hard drive without reinstalling operating system. Luckily, MiniTool ® Software Limited can provide you with such a piece of software which is MiniTool ShadowMaker. If you are unable to create restore point, you can try to create a system image with a piece of third-party software. Create a System Image with MiniTool ShadowMaker Here, there are 6 effective solutions to the problem failed to create restore point. 6 Solutions to Restore Point Cannot Be Created However, even though there are many reasons that can give rise to the issue restore point could not be created, you can try to use following methods to solve the problem failed to create restore point. You can see more information from the following picture. For example, a user says that he has encountered an error message “The restore point could not be created for the following reasons: the specified object was not found.” ![]() However, some users say that they cannot create restore point for various reasons. The system restore point can be used to revert to previous state of Windows. ![]() System restore point is the collection of important system files which is stored by System Restore on a given date and time. 6 Solutions to Restore Point Cannot Be Created. ![]() In particular, the first method that uses the free backup software - MiniTool ShadowMaker to create a system image is the most effective and reliable. This article provides you with 6 solutions to solve the issue restore point cannot be created. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Parsley and apple juice benefits![]() Apple is a cooling food, and so I include it in juices to balance the bitterness of leafy greens and other vegetables. The high pectin content in this fabulous fruit makes it a great bowel regulator, able to slow the colon down or speed it up, as the body needs for detox. With phytonutrients, powerful antioxidants like quercetin, vitamin A (in the peel), vitamin C, and significant potassium, apple is a prime detox food that’s available year round. Tasty, able to break down toxins, lower cholesterol, and enhance digestion, this fruit is a popular, versatile, and cost-effective go-to for juices. The health benefits of apple juiceĪpple juice has extraordinary nutrition and cleansing powers. ![]() That flavor pairs especially well with mild leafy greens, apple, melon, lemon, and pineapple. Though a cooling herb, mint brings a bright, warm accent to cold weather juices, and offers a clean taste. With these additional properties, peppermint is a great cleanse go- to. Through the action of menthol on cold receptors in our skin and mucous membranes, the herb delivers a cool sensation when eaten, inhaled or applied.Ĭompounds in peppermint, specifically, relax the intestinal wall and sphincter muscles, and work as an anti- spasmodic agent in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other colic pain disorders. It’s a natural topical anesthetic for the mouth. Mint is one of the oldest remedies in use for indigestion and flatulence, and can help bring down cholesterol and high blood pressure. The leaves also contain B-complex, including folates, riboflavin and pyridoxine (B6). Mighty mint delivers potassium, calcium, iron, manganese and magnesium, beta- carotene, and vitamins A, C, E and K. In the right amounts, it combines well with leafy greens, sweet fruits like pineapple and mango, as well as apples, lemons, and limes. Light as a feather, parsley will throw its weight around in a juice, delivering that aromatic and pungent “clean” taste. I use the flat-leaf variety, as it has a more intense flavor than its curly-leaf restaurant-garnish cousin, with less bitterness. It is also a good source of potassium, calcium, manganese, iron, and magnesium, and vitamins A, B, C, E, and K, and folates.Īs a warming herb, parsley’s perfect for moderating cooling foods, especially in the colder months. Rich in polyphenolic flavonoids, parsley rates among the richest plant sources of antioxidants. Its essential volatile oils can be used as a local anesthetic and as an antiseptic for teeth and gums. It’s a brilliant blood purifier, and is rich in antioxidants, vitamins and minerals, which help control blood cholesterol, prevent constipation, and protect the body from free-radical damage. One of the most common herbs, plain old parsley offers a myriad of health benefits. The entire plant-leaves, stems, and roots-is juice-friendly, the flavor pairing beautifully with pineapple, cucumber, lemon and lime. A handful per serving usually does the trick. This detox diva also contains powerful anti-inflammatory agents that ease digestion, nausea, headaches and bloating, and help stabilize blood sugar levels.Įven for the die-hard lovers, cilantro easily gets overpowering in juices. ![]() If you’re one of the anti-fans, double the parsley and add more lemon to this juice recipe.Ĭilantro is amped up with antioxidants and is a natural chelator to flush out heavy metals and other nasties from our systems. Findings in the human genome project revealed that we’re hard-wired for this fondness or aversion. Cilantro leaves have been prized as a medicinal agent as well as a culinary blessing since biblical and mythological times, and it’s used in a wide variety of dishes from salsas and guacamole, to curries, to beer! Yet people either love it or hate it. 8/25/2023 0 Comments 76ers play by play commentatorThen he went on to work for CBS-TV from 1971-1974. His journey began by doing radio commentary for Philadelphia Eagles, and then he slowly branched out.įan Favorite Andy Musser Pictured In His Commentary Duties For The Phillies (Source: Twitter)įrom 1965-1971 Musser worked as a play-by-play commentator for the Sixers and Big Five. Musser’s career as a play-by-play commentator began at age 28. A graduate of Syracuse University, Musser earned his degree in Communications. If Big Al was known for his loud and powerful voice, Andy Musser was known for his calm and collective nature behind the mike.īorn 93.53 miles from Philadelphia, Musser worked for all the Philadelphia teams except the Flyers. The legendary sports broadcaster passed away in 2018 at age 89. ![]() Meltzer saw the side lift its first championship in 1967 and witnessed the 76ers break the wall of dominance Boston Celtics had over the league.Īl worked for NBC10 for 20 years and also did play-by-play for the Eagles, Phillis, and Big Five basketball. He became the voice of the 76ers in 1965 and worked for them till 1972. But soon, the city of brotherly love became his home forever. He came to Philadelphia in the 1960s and wasn’t impressed by the city. After receiving his degree in chemistry, Meltzer had pinned down the hopes of becoming a dentist.įormer 76ers commentator Al Meltzer Pictured In The 80s (Source: Twitter)īut his life took a drastic route after a new TV Station in Syracuse hired him. Lawrence, Al Meltzer was a star basketball player in his hometown. Nicknamed “Big Al,” the New York-born and raised Al Meltzer became one of the prominent voices in the basketball scene during the mid-1960s.Ī graduate of St. Her catchphrase was one of the highlights of the Sixers’ season, and the fans would have certainly loved it if they had the chance to listen to it in the finals. In 2021, the 76ers hired Kate Scott, the first woman in Philadelphia sports history to call games. ![]() Some might compare Doc Rivers’s legacy to Jack Ramsay, the name that will pop up on this list. Powered by star players Joel Embiid and James Harden, Sixers have recently fired their coach Don Rivers. The Old And New Face Of Play By Play Announcer Of 76ers, Kate Scott And Marc Zumoff Pictured Together (Source: Instagram) But once again, failed to deliver when it mattered the most. ![]() The two-time NBA Championship winners, the Philadelphia 76ers, once again came close to entering the Western Conference Finals in three consecutive seasons. ![]() The guys can play with him and that’s going to help them in the big picture, instead of doing 1-on-0 stuff.”Įven with more than a decade having passed since he last played for the Shockers from 2008-12, Murry has remained a favorite of Wichita State fans, who clearly cherish the memories of his game-winners against Evansville and Missouri State as a freshman and him leading WSU to the 2011 NIT championship.The 76ers play by play announcers list includes the likes of Al Meltzer, Bill Campbell, Ralph Lawler, and the new addition Kate Scott. He’s still youthful and that’s the kind of developmental program that I want to build. He’s been great and his energy has been amazing and he’s helping our younger guys because he can get out on the floor and play still. “This is his first stop in the NBA as a coach and he’s soaking it all up. “Toure’ is probably one of the best human beings you’ll ever meet,” 76ers Summer League coach Rico Hines told The Eagle. Murry might be new to the coaching world, but it hasn’t taken him long to earn respect from not only the players, but also his peers on the Philadelphia 76ers coaching staff. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Touchcopy alternative free![]() EaseUS offers fewer features than the other applications, but it provides effective data management services for free while other apps have trial limitations. Besides fulfilling data management needs, AnyTrans can also transfer files across iOS and Android phones, PC/Mac, and cloud storage services, increasing connection and functionality among your devices.ĮaseUS MobiMover comes in handy when you need to transfer data to/from your computer or share files between iOS devices. It’s developed by iMobie, a company that specializes in creating solutions for Apple, Android, and Cloud users. iMazing is also helpful for exporting and printing iPhone text messages. Additionally, DigiDNA, the maker of iMazing, offers SoftwareHow readers an exclusive 20% discount and you can claim the offer here.ĪnyTrans is another powerful and effective iPhone manager. It allows you to quickly copy all content from your old device to a new one. IMazing is our top recommendation for those who need a trustworthy and user-friendly program to transfer, save, and back up files and data. Here’s a quick summary of this long roundup review: It comes in both 32-bit and 64-bit downloads.ITunes is gone, what’s the best alternative to manage your iPhone data? After carefully testing 15 iPhone transfer software on our PC and Mac, we found some great ones that can level up your data management experience and provide some additional features iTunes doesn’t offer. Previous versions of the OS shouldn't be a problem with Windows 8 and Windows 7 having been tested. TouchCopy can be used on a computer running Windows 11 or Windows 10. What version of Windows can TouchCopy run on? The TouchCopy 23.03.09 demo is available to all software users as a free download with potential restrictions and is not necessarily the full version of this software. This download is licensed as shareware for the Windows operating system from iPhone tools and can be used as a free trial until the trial period ends (after an unspecified number of days). Voice Memos Transfer: Copy voice memos from your device to your computer.Photos Transfer: Copy photos and videos from your iPhone or iPad to your computer.Music Visualization: Create stunning visualizations of your music library.Music Transfer: Copy music, playlists, podcasts and more to and from your PC or Mac.Music Playback: Play music directly from your iPhone or iPod without the need for iTunes.Message Transfer: Copy messages, voicemails and iMessage from your device to your computer.Media Conversion: Convert music and videos for use on different devices.Library Management: Manage and organize your music library on your computer.File Transfer: Transfer files between your computer and device.Duplicate Finder: Find and remove duplicate tracks from your music library.Device to Device Syncing: Transfer music, photos and data between two devices. ![]() Contacts Transfer: Copy contacts, calendars, notes and more from your device to your computer.Computer to Device Syncing: Sync your computer's music library to your device.Backup & Restore: Create backups of your iPhone or iPod and restore them to your device.In terms of ease-of-use, it isn't necessary for those with no experience with file managers, but it also isn't difficult to use.Īll in all, TouchCopy is a good solution for saving and backing up data from your iPhone or iPad and takes no time to upload files to your device. You may use TouchCopy to perform backups, restoring backups and more. The right-hand panel contains the corresponding functions and content of the corresponding labels to the left.Īs an iTunes alternative, you can use TouchCopy to play music or you can also use it to copy items between your PC and device. The left-hand panel provides access to music, photos, camera, apps, books, calendar, call logs, contacts and files along with others. The application interface is similar to that of iTunes in some ways and to Windows Explorer in other minor ways. TouchCopy is an iDevice management suite which helps you copy items between your PC and iPads, iPhones and iPod Touches. Transfer files, contacts, books and everything else from iPad, iPhone or iPod to PC. Advertisement Backup the iPhone, transfer files. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Homemade apple turnover recipeAnd I just love the fact that they can also be made ahead of time and frozen! ![]() This is most likely one of my easiest apple desserts that can also be enjoyed for breakfast or as a snack. Remember there is nothing wrong taking a few shortcuts.Introducing my homemade Apple Turnovers with apple pie-like filling, flaky puff pastry dough and topped off with a sweet sprinkling of glaze and cinnamon sugar! And that’s how to make turnovers! You could change these up and add over other fillings such as peach, cherry or blueberry. Serve these mini apple turnovers with puff pastry are delicious as a snack or a dessert. Remove from oven and place on cooling racks. Place in preheated oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes. Use a pastry brush and b rush egg wash over each pastry triangle. Scoop a bit of the apple mixture in the center of each puff pastry square.įold over each pastry to form a triangle and press the edges with a fork to seal. Place on your parchment-lined baking sheet. Remove pan from heat.Ĭut the pastry into 9 small squares using a pizza cutter. Pour into apple mixture and stir until everything thickens up. I n a small bowl, mix together cornstarch and water. Stir until all ingredients are well-combined.Ĭook until the apples are done. Sprinkle cinnamon and nutmeg evenly over apples. Heat the pan to medium heat and melt the butter and brown sugar stirring to combine.Īdd apples into the brown sugar mixture. Start making apple pie filling by measuring your brown sugar and butter and adding it to a medium-sized pan. Use an apple corer and peeler and remove the cores of the apples and chop into small, bite-sized pieces. Start by l ining a baking sheet with parchment paperand setting it aside. How to Make Apple Pie Filling: Scroll to the bottom for the printable recipe And we use that extra time by cutting and cooking fresh apples to make an easy homemade apple pie filling. ![]() These mini apple turnovers are made with a homemade apple pie filling surrounded by the layers of flaky crust. It is amazing and well worth the extra time which is perfect for special occasions or Sunday suppers but for everyday use, we grab the puff pastry.Īnd in making like, for instance, these mini apple turnovers with puff pastry and apple pie filling we definitely will use store-bought puff pastry. And our Croissants are made with loads of butter between each thin layer of beautiful dough and are the flakiest of dinner rolls. ![]() We have a Croissant recipe that we make for just about every holiday and it is a must for Thanksgiving and Christmas. Puff pastry makes the flakiest sweet or savory pies and is quick and easy to use. Store bought pie crust is one of the handiest helps we can keep in the freezer but if we wish to take it up a step then it’s puff pastry. This post contains affiliate links which means if you make a purchase we might receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. And we are strong in the fact that there is nothing wrong with taking a few shortcuts. We usually try to make most things from scratch and even though we have a killer recipe for pie crust sometimes we buy pre-made. You can easily make mini apple turnovers with puff pastry and homemade apple pie filling using real apples. Learn how to make turnovers using this easy puff pastry turnovers recipe. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Rotten tomatoes point break 2015![]() ^ Box Office Sleigh Ride: ‘Star Wars’ Soaring, ‘Daddy’s’ Bringing It Home, ‘Hateful Eight’ Selling Out.Dates ‘American Sniper' Moves ‘Point Break’, ‘Man From U.N.C.L.E’. ^ Laurie Towner hospitalised while shooting Point Break 2 at Teahupoo.^ Laurie Towner, Aussie stunt double, suffers broken jaw during filming of Point Break 2 in huge Teahupoo surf.‘Daddy’, ‘Joy’ & ‘Hateful Eight’ Reap Fortune As ‘Star Wars’ Halo Effect Impacts B.O…Can ‘Force Awakens’ Hit $1 Billion In U.S.?. With a new 'Point Break,' bringing seriousness to a camp classic. ‘The Martian’ Lands Solid Opening In China. ^ Junkie XL to Score ‘Point Break’ Reboot.Realism is not expected but some of the unrealism is oddly annoying. Also it's hyper-unreal that Utah keeps finding these people in the vast ocean. In this one, the movie grinds to a halt whenever there is no action. It's hard to remember sometimes but Keanu Reeves has an unique charm that really works well in certain movies. There is nothing to the character and he's unable to inject anything into it. It starts with the very bland Luke Bracey. ![]() The story and the actors are another matter. The action is over-the-top and somewhat fun. Point Break (2015) Reviews - Metacritic 1 Point Break 2015 METASCORE Generally unfavorable reviews based on 21 Critic Reviews See All 34 USER SCORE Mixed or average reviews based on 146 Ratings See All 4.0 VOTE NOW 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Play Sound 0 seconds of 2 minutes, 36 secondsVolume 0 00:00 02:36 This video file cannot be played. They may be the only compelling goodness derived from this movie. It starts with a ridiculous CGI action scene. He becomes close to Samsara Dietz (Teresa Palmer). He gets help from Angelo Pappas (Ray Winstone) and infiltrates a group led by Bodhi (Édgar Ramírez). Utah recognizes them to be part of the Ozaki 8, eight spiritual Herculean tasks with extreme natural forces. His boss Hall (Delroy Lindo) has a case of extreme unusual robberies. Reviewed by SnoopyStyle 4 / 10 some fun actionĮxtreme athlete Johnny Utah (Luke Bracey) loses his friend during a dangerous motocross stunt. I tried to give it a break and approached it with an open mind but alas it is a poor film. The remake lacks all of this even though it tried to go on a new direction. Although not the greatest actors around, Bigelow got charismatic turns from Keanu Reeves and Patrick Swayze and sturdy support from Gary Busey as Reeves FBI boss. The original Point Break directed by Kathryn Bigelow, who would go on to become the first female Oscar winning director found a zeitgeist of Generation X sports action thriller with well staged action sequences. Point Break Jump to Edit Edited into The Clock (2010) riding in car in masks Featured in 'Night After Night' Episode dated 9 July 1991 (TV Episode 1991) clip shown 'Siskel & Ebert' Regarding Henry/101 Dalmatians/Point Break/Boys N the Hood/The Miracle (TV Episode 1991) Reviewed. The colour grading is awful making the film look cheap despite the international locations. Loaded with dazzling action but bereft of purpose, the Point Break remake will be remembered as the first film to make. The film then becomes boring and after a while even the action scenes just get duller. In its own right the film starts brightly enough with plenty of CGI enhanced action but later on the film actually comes to a stop in the non action sequences when the characters just talk. Utah infiltrates the gang which is led by Bodhi (Édgar Ramírez.) Utah believes that the group are taking part in the Ozaki 8, eight spiritually extreme sport challenges that coincide with the daring robberies. His boss Hall (Delroy Lindo) sends him to investigate a series of elaborate heists from a gang who behave like Robin Hood robbers. This remake sees extreme sports athlete Johnny Utah (Luke Bracey) who after losing a friend when a motocross stunt goes wrong goes on to become a FBI agent some years later. Point Break was rebooted in 2001, it was called The Fast and the Furious where the surfing was replaced by street car racing. Reviewed by Prismark10 2 / 10 No dead presidents 8/25/2023 0 Comments Matt bomer simon halls children![]() This news shocked everybody and got huge media coverage. Not only did he reveal about the marriage, but he also revealed the name of his three sons- Kit, Henry, and Walker. Bomer revealed this big news during the award function organized by the Desert AIDS Project. The couple got married in 2011 but didn’t reveal their marriage until accepting a humanitarian award in 2014. ![]() Kit Halls- The Eldest Son Of Matt Bomer With Simon HallsĪs aforementioned, actor Matt Bomer, is married to publicist Simon Halls. Here is an article about one of Simon Halls’ sons with Matt Bomer, Kit Halls. Not only did he married his partner, but he also shares three sons with him, so you might be interested to know about them. Matt Bomer also came into highlight because of his marriage with publicist Simon Halls. He has also been a part of dramas and plays like American Horror, Walking Out, Anything, The Boys in the Band, etc.īut these are not the only thing this Emmy winning actor is famous for. He has starred in movies such as In Time, Magic Mike, The Nice Guys, The Normal heart, etc., including his debut film Flightplan. Bomer, who had made his debut through the soap opera All My Children, has gained a lot of success over time. Matt Bomer ( Matt Staton Bomer) is an American actor known for being the recipients of highly prestigious accolades, including the Critics’ Choice Television Award, Golden Globe Award, and a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award. Kit Is A Fan Of The San Francisco 49ers.Actress Billie Lourd Is The GodMother Of Matt Bomer’s Eldest Son Kit Halls.Matt Bomer and Simon Halls’ Son Kit Came Out As Straight.Kit Halls- The Eldest Son Of Matt Bomer With Simon Halls. 8/25/2023 0 Comments Master reboot tv tropes![]() Let’s go through some of the most egregious, shall we? 1.įear not, there’s always a way out, no matter how entrenched the trope seems. The human face is very expressive, and over millennia of evolution, we have learned to recognize body language. ![]() If someone’s eyes widen, they’re surprised. If their gaze darts back and forth, it means they’re nervous. Storytellers love this, and they’ll fill their prose with characters looking into each other’s eyes.īut these subtle cues have limits. There’s only so much you can tell from looking into another character’s eyes or reading their body language. Think of the Star Trek episode Allegiance. In the final scene, Picard gives Riker a knowing look. Riker then gives Worf a look, who gives Data a look. This chain of glances somehow results in the bridge crew working together to trap some alien intruders in a pink forcefield. How did they know to do that? Picard could have meant any number of things by his knowing look. Perhaps he wanted security called, or for Worf to stun the aliens, or for Data to trace the aliens back to their hidden ship. All of those are valid actions in that situation, but the crew somehow picked out the exact one Picard wanted. Did they rehearse ahead of time? Maybe Picard was expecting them to do something completely different and just rolled with it: “Ah yes, a forcefield. If you ever find yourself writing “he saw treachery in her eyes,” stop and consider. What does treachery look like? How do one’s eyes communicate it? If you can’t imagine a real person doing this, then you’ve entered unrealistic trope territory. Writers use this trope as a lazy shortcut to avoid explaining how a character knows something. If the author forgets to budget time for a dialog ue exchange, the protagonist can just magically read the villain’s intent by looking into their soulful eyes. Unfortunately, it makes the characters come off as weird mind readers, always knowing exactly what everyone is planning. How many times have you been talking with someone and desperately wished you knew what was behind their smile? Do they love the local sports team as much as you do, or are they just fishing for a promotion? When the salesperson says they’ve cut you a special deal, are they trying to trick you? * What to Do InsteadĮmbrace the uncertainty of human communication. It’s a relatable feeling, because we’ve all experienced it. Characters who don’t always know what everyone around them is thinking are more immersive. They have to guess at hidden motivations just like we do. Without mind-reading vision, your characters will have a harder time acting like a perfectly coordinated machine. Your characters are like real people, desperately hoping their teammates will understand the right thing to do. Villains Lose Power When They Switch Sides “You looked at me and then glanced at the fire extinguisher, I thought that meant to grab it and club the zombie!” Miscommunications via soul-gazing are also great points for humor if that fits your story. Writers want their villains to be sympathetic, so they give them redeeming features. Sometimes, a villain is so sympathetic that they can’t stay a villain. Who didn’t love Vader turning on the Emperor, or Faith finally coming back to the light? They hit a breaking point where their morality forces them off Team Bad Guy. The problem is that writers also want their villains to be threatening, so they make them powerful. If a super-powerful enemy crosses over, they’re in danger of overshadowing the other characters. 8/24/2023 0 Comments Alfred thayer mahan children![]() Second, Mahan viewed hierarchy as a distinguishing feature of world politics, and the international system was directed by the decisions of the great powers. In Mahan’s view, the best way to prevent war was to be so well-armed that potential adversaries would be deterred from risking a conflict. ![]() So long as human nature remained unchanged, Mahan thought that the threat of war could never be banished from international relations. Mahan argued that ‘the entire conception of the work is itself an illusion based on a profound misreading of human action’. His scathing comments on Norman Angell’s The Great Illusion show how far Mahan was from the view that great power rivalries were atavistic and suicidal. Nor did Mahan think that the international system was likely to change in the near future. Once a state saw that its important interests were threatened, however, international agreements to promote cooperation could not take the place of armed force in providing for its security. Arbitration agreements between states and the establishment of norms for conduct in the international arena were likely to work only so long as the issues at stake were limited. Because states struggled to find security, Mahan was dubious of their ability to promote cooperation between themselves by peaceful means. Since no supranational organisation existed that could control the international system, individual states needed to provide for their own security in a Darwinian struggle for survival. Many of Mahan’s tenets about world politics and strategy are mainstays of contemporary international relations theory.įirst, Mahan saw anarchy as a distinctive attribute of world politics. ![]() ![]() Indeed, Mahan was a close reader of Thucydides. This tradition traces its lineage back to Thucydides, and includes such prominent modern thinkers as Hans Morgenthau and Henry Kissinger. To use the language of modern-day international relations theory, Mahan’s thought belongs within the realist tradition for the study of relations between states. This neglect is unfortunate because Mahan was a seminal thinker on international politics and strategy. His more famous historical writings, highlighting naval operations, are emphasised in examinations of his thought, while his theories about international politics are relatively neglected. He failed, however, to provide his readers with a systematic treatment of his own views on international relations, geopolitics, and grand strategy. He was a celebrated and prolific writer for almost a quarter of a century, writing extensively on international relations. In addition to his contribution to the study of naval history and operations, Mahan was a student of international relations and a policy analyst. As a consequence, Mahan is now best remembered as a naval historian, analyst of warfare in the maritime domain, and theorist of sea power.īut this perspective on Mahan is too narrow. Scholars examining Mahan’s writings tend to concentrate on these histories about naval operations during the great wars between the end of the 17th and the beginning of the 19th centuries. Mahan’s reputation as a strategic thinker rests primarily on his famous books about the influence of sea power on the world and its affairs. This essay originally appeared under the title ‘Alfred Thayer Mahan,geopolitics and grand strategy‘ in ‘ The Return of Geopolitics’, Bokförlaget Stolpe, in collaboration with the Axel and Margaret Ax:son Johnson Foundation, 2019.Īlfred Thayer Mahan (1840–1914) stands out as one of the foremost thinkers on naval warfare, strategy, and international politics. |
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